// MODEL CATEGORY

Large language models (LLMs)

Browse every major large language model in one place. This LLM list tracks frontier and open-source foundation models โ€” GPT, Claude, Gemini, Llama, Mistral, Qwen and 400+ more โ€” with parameter counts, context windows, benchmark scores and provider pricing.

1,292 models
Microsoft

XY-LENTXL

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Microsoft

Oct 2022 2B
Language Proprietary
UO

Tk-Instruct

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ University of Washington

Oct 2022 11B
Language Open (Restricted)
JH

Verbatim Memory Transformer (108M)

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Johns Hopkins University

Oct 2022 107.7M
Language Proprietary
JH

Verbatim Memory Transformer (117M)

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Johns Hopkins University

Oct 2022 117M
Language Proprietary
GO

Flan-PaLM 540B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Google

Oct 2022 540B
Language Proprietary
GO

Flan-T5 11B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Google

Oct 2022 11B
Language Open (Restricted)
GO

LMSI-Palm

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Google

Oct 2022 540B
Language Proprietary
GO

U-PaLM (540B)

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Google

Oct 2022 540B
Language Proprietary
UO

GenSLM

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ University of Chicago

Oct 2022 25B
Language Open (Restricted)
GO

Instruct-GPT + Mind's Eye

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Google

Oct 2022 176.5B
Language Proprietary
MI

DiffDock

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Oct 2022 20.2M
Language Open (Restricted)
HM

AminoBert

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Harvard Medical School

Oct 2022
Language Proprietary
NY

NMST+GPT-2

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ New York University (NYU)

Oct 2022 124M
Language Proprietary
TU

GemNet-OC

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Technical University of Munich

Sep 2022
Language Open (Restricted)
TA

CPAC

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Texas A&M

Sep 2022
Language Proprietary
BI

DistilProtBert

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Bar-Ilan University

Sep 2022 230M
Language Open (Restricted)
NVIDIA

NeMO Megatron GPT 20B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ NVIDIA

Sep 2022 20B
Language Open (Restricted)
UO

ProteinMPNN

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ University of Washington

Sep 2022
Language Open (Restricted)
GO

PaLI

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Google

Sep 2022 16.9B
Language Proprietary
RU

Stable Diffusion 1.5

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Runway

Aug 2022
Language Open (Restricted)
UO

M3GNet

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ University of California San Diego

Aug 2022
Language Open (Restricted)
MU

BlenderBot 3

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ McGill University

Aug 2022 175B
Language Open Weights
CU

RNA-FM

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)

Aug 2022
Language Open (Restricted)
AM

AlexaTM 20B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Amazon

Aug 2022 19.8B
Language Proprietary
MI

OmegaPLM

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Jul 2022 670M
Language Proprietary
MA

ESM2-150M

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jul 2022 150M
Language Open (Restricted)
MA

ESM2-15B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jul 2022 15B
Language Open (Restricted)
MA

ESM2-35M

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jul 2022 35M
Language Open (Restricted)
MA

ESM2-3B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jul 2022 3B
Language Open (Restricted)
MA

ESM2-650M

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jul 2022 650M
Language Open (Restricted)
MA

ESM2-8M

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jul 2022 8M
Language Open (Restricted)
AI

Delphi

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Allen Institute for AI

Jul 2022 11B
Language Proprietary
HF

BLOOM-176B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Hugging Face

Jul 2022 176.2B
Language Open (Restricted)
MA

NLLB

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jul 2022 54.5B
Language Open (Restricted)
HF

BLOOM-1.7B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Hugging Face

Jul 2022 1.7B
Language Open (Restricted)
HF

BLOOM-1B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Hugging Face

Jul 2022 1B
Language Open (Restricted)
HF

BLOOM-3B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Hugging Face

Jul 2022 3B
Language Open (Restricted)
HF

BLOOM-560M

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Hugging Face

Jul 2022 560M
Language Open (Restricted)
HF

BLOOM-7.1B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Hugging Face

Jul 2022 7.1B
Language Open (Restricted)
SA

CodeT5-large

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Salesforce

Jul 2022 770M
Language Open (Restricted)
OpenAI

WebGPT

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ OpenAI

Jul 2022 175B
Language Proprietary
GO

Minerva (540B)

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Google

Jun 2022 540.4B
Language Proprietary
CR

DALL-E mega

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Craiyon

Jun 2022
Language Open (Restricted)
SR

ProGen2-base

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Salesforce Research

Jun 2022 764M
Language Open (Restricted)
SR

ProGen2-xlarge

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Salesforce Research

Jun 2022 6.4B
Language Open (Restricted)
AM

CodeWhisperer

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Amazon

Jun 2022
Language Proprietary
GR

Parti

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Google Research

Jun 2022 20B
Language Proprietary
MA

OPT-1.3B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jun 2022 1.3B
Language Open Weights
MA

OPT-1.3B (finetuned on PTB)

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jun 2022 1.3B
Language Open (Restricted)
MA

OPT-1.3B (finetuned)

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jun 2022 1.3B
Language Open (Restricted)
MA

OPT-125M (finetuned on PTB)

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jun 2022 125M
Language Open (Restricted)
MA

OPT-125M (finetuned)

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jun 2022 125M
Language Open (Restricted)
MA

OPT-2.7B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jun 2022 2.7B
Language Open Weights
MA

OPT-2.7B (finetuned on PTB)

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jun 2022 2.7B
Language Open (Restricted)
MA

OPT-2.7B (finetuned on WT2)

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jun 2022 2.7B
Language Open (Restricted)
MA

OPT-30B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jun 2022 30B
Language Open Weights
MA

OPT-350M

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jun 2022 350M
Language Open Weights
MA

OPT-6.7B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jun 2022 6.7B
Language Open Weights
MA

OPT-66B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Meta AI

Jun 2022 66B
Language Open Weights
GO

BIG-G 137B

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Google

Jun 2022 137B
Language Proprietary

About Large language models (LLMs)

Large language models (LLMs) are the foundation of modern generative AI โ€” general-purpose text models trained on vast corpora that can write, reason, summarise, translate and code. Choosing the best LLM is rarely about a single winner: the best AI model for one task may lag on another. Reasoning-heavy work rewards models that score well on benchmarks like MMLU, GPQA and AIME, while agentic and tool-use workloads care more about instruction following, function calling and long-context recall. When you compare LLMs, weigh raw capability against the practical constraints that decide cost and feasibility โ€” context window, throughput, latency, licensing and price per million tokens. Open-source LLMs such as Llama, Qwen, Mistral and DeepSeek let you self-host and fine-tune, while proprietary frontier models from OpenAI, Anthropic and Google often lead on raw quality. Use our benchmarks to see where each model ranks, and put two candidates side by side with compare before you commit to a provider.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best LLM right now?

There is no single best LLM โ€” it depends on the task. Frontier proprietary models from OpenAI, Anthropic and Google tend to lead on reasoning benchmarks, while open-source LLMs like Llama, Qwen and DeepSeek are best when you need to self-host or fine-tune. Compare candidates on the benchmarks page for your specific workload.

What is the best open source LLM?

The strongest open-source and open-weights LLMs at any given time typically come from the Llama, Qwen, Mistral and DeepSeek families. They can be downloaded, self-hosted and fine-tuned, and the top ones rival proprietary models on many benchmarks. Filter the list above by availability to see current open-weights options.

How do I compare two LLMs?

Use the compare tool to put two models side by side on parameters, context window, availability and benchmark scores, then check the benchmarks page for task-specific rankings such as MMLU, GPQA and coding scores.